As I am sure you know there are two types of flour, strong (high-gluten) and weak (low-gluten). The strong is for break making and the weak is for cakes and biscuits.
Deciding which flour to choose to bake with is another question often asked. Self raising or plan flour? Self-raising gives you a good balance of raising agents, but with plain flour you can control what you add. Generally they say 2 ½ tsp Baking Powder should be added to every 250g/8oz plain flour.
They also say that sifting flour makes a ‘lighter’ cake.
With such a choice of sugars it’s difficult to decide which one is best. They say caster sugar should be used for sponge cakes, soft brown dark or light is good for ginger and fruit cakes. Only use demerara if the ingredients you are using have been heated before baking as its courser and requires dissolving before cooking.
Other sweeteners include treacle which is good for chocolate, ginger and fruit cake. However its not as sweet as golden syrup which is nice mixed with spices, cinnamon, allspice and nutmeg. Honey is an excellent sweetener but you should be careful as it is sweeter than sugar. Using honey can also keep your cakes fresher for longer.
What fat to use is more simple as butter or margarine both are good but NEVER use it straight from the fridge.
If you are adding dried fruit then it should be plump and soft, if it has gone horrible and hard, then soak in hot water for a few minutes before adding it to your mixture.
Finally eggs, which type free range or ordinary – the only difference that I can find is that free range to taste better and have a richer colour, but they are more expensive, so any type will do.
And the confusion continues with brands of sugars/flours and the like. I find if you make a cake that turns out wonderfully well you should stick to those ingredients x
I completely agree with you bda. My Victoria sandwich cake is my old school recipe and it’s spot on. 🙂
By the way, Barbara, the recipe you gave me for orange soggy cake (which was gorgeous, by the way!) said a tablespoon of baking powder in self-raising flour. Was that right? I wondered if it was a typo and should have said a teaspoon … ??? – but I put in a small tablespoon and it was fine! I thought it might sink but it didn’t.
Hi g, sooo pleased the cake went ok and, yes it does say a tablespoon of baking powder on the recipe. It does sink a little once I pour the orange glaze on it but it’s title is ‘soggy orange’ so I guess we could try it without and it wouldn’t be so soggy. :)):)
scrummy.
Mouthwatering. I have never been a baker but did manage to turn out a mean victoria sponge last year. Mmmmmmmm
Oh you must invest in a loaf cake tin and some liners, then make some of my recipes. I assure you they are easy 🙂
I have some loaf tins so it wouldn’t be difficult.